There are exemptions from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, but they are limited. Some are automatic, some are temporary, and some you will need to apply for.
Permanent automatic exemptions from MTD
You will not need to apply for the following exemptions. They are automatic, based on the details in your 2024/2025 tax return and apply permanently unless your circumstances change.
You are exempt from MTD if you:
have no National Insurance number
act as a trustee, personal representative of a deceased person or are filing on behalf of a non-resident company (if you have your own self-employment or rental income outside of these roles, this income may fall within MTD)
are a Lloyd’s underwriter in respect of underwriting business
are not physically or mentally capable and have either given either an enduring or lasting Power of Attorney or have a deputy appointed by a UK court to act on your behalf
Temporary automatic exemptions
Some automatic exemptions are temporary and last until April 2027 (at the earliest) if on your 2024/2025 tax return you:
claimed averaging relief (for example farmers or creative artists)
claimed qualifying care relief
included the SA107 supplementary page, reporting income from trusts or estates
included the SA109 supplementary page
If you did not include any of these claims or pages on your 2024/2025 tax return but you reasonably expect to do so on your 2026/2027 tax return, you can apply for an exemption following the guidance below.
Other automatic exemptions last beyond April 2027 if you submitted your 2024/2025 tax return as any of the following:
An employed ministers of religion
A Lloyd’s underwriter with self-employed or property income
A recipient of Married Couple’s Allowance
A recipient of Blind Person’s Allowance
If you did not submit your 24/25 tax return as any of the above, but expect to do so for 2026/2027, you can apply for an exemption following the guidance below.
Exemptions you must apply for
You may be able to apply for a digital exclusion exemption if you are unable to use digital tools due to age, disability, remote location or religious beliefs.
Businesses already exempt from filing VAT returns using MTD software can contact HMRC and confirm there are no changes in circumstances. HMRC will then grant an exemption from MTD for Income Tax.
If you expect to use any of the claims or pages noted above on your 2026/2027 tax return and did not use them on your 2024/2025 return
If you expect to submit your 2026/2027 tax return as any of the above listed individuals and did not on your 24/25 return
If you are a non-UK resident foreign entertainer or sportsperson
How to apply for an MTD exemption
If you believe you qualify for a non-automatic exemption, you must apply to HMRC before you are required to use MTD. You’ll need your National Insurance number, name, address, details of how you currently submit your tax return, the reason you think you are exempt, and if you have an accountant, what they will do for you. HMRC will consider each application on a case-by-case basis, within 28 days of the application.
If you would like further information or assistance to prepare for Making Tax Digital, please get in touch. Call 0808 144 5575 or email help@armstrongwatson.co.uk.